智慧树《语言学(山东联盟)》最新答案100分

舒舒娃靖豌里馁耻抵标量础久

第一章单元测试

1、 Study the following dialogue. What function does it play according to the functions of language?
— A nice day, isn’t it?
— Right! I really enjoy the sunlight. ( )

A:Emotive
B:Phatic
C:Performative
D:Interpersonal
答案:
Phatic

2、 Which of the following property of language enables language users to overcome the barriers caused by time and place, due to this feature of language, speakers of a language are free to talk about anything in any situation?（）

A:Transferability
B:Duality
C:Displacement
D:Arbitrariness
答案:
Displacement

3、

____ refers to a language user’s underlying knowledge about the system of rules. ( )

A:Performance
B:Competence
C:Langue
D:Parole
答案:
Competence

4、

If a linguistic study prescribes how things should be, it is said to be prescriptive. ( )

A:对
B:错
答案:
对

5、 De Saussure, who made the distinction between langue and parole in the early 20th century, was a French linguist. ( )

A:对
B:错
答案:
错

第二章单元测试

1、

An aspirated [ph], an unaspirated [p] and an unreleased [p-] are ____ of the /p/ phoneme. ( )

A:analogues
B:tagmemes
C:morphemes
D:allophones
答案:
allophones

2、 Which one is different from the others according to places of articulation? ( )

A:[n]
B:[m]
C:[ b ]
D:[p]
答案:
[n]

3、 When pure vowels or monophthongs are pronounced, no vowel glides take place. ( )

A:对
B:错
答案:
对

4、

[l] is a lateral alveolar. ( )

A:对
B:错
答案:
对

5、

Acoustic phonetics is concerned with the perception of speech sounds. ( )

A:对
B:错
答案:
错

第三章单元测试

1、

A lexeme can be understood as a family of words that differ only in their grammatical endings, for example the endings for number, case, tense, participle form, etc.（）

A:对
B:错
答案:
对

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智慧树《语言学(山东联盟)》最新答案100分第1张