英语修辞学(华北水利水电大学) 中国大学MOOC答案100分最新完整版

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起止时间:2021-08-30到2022-01-10
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第二章 Theoretical Rhetoric (理论修辞)——A Brief Introduction to Western Rhetoric (西方修辞学简介) 修辞五大范畴随堂测验

1、 Which canon is the art of committing the speech to memory by mnemonic devices?

A:invention
B:arrangement
C:style
D:memory
答案: memory

2、 Which element is not included in the Five Canons of Rhetoric?

A:organization
B:style
C:invention
D:delivery
答案: organization

3、 Invention is the art of discovering a means for finding arguments on any topic.

A:正确
B:错误
答案: 正确

4、 Arrangement is about how to organize the words effectively.

A:正确
B:错误
答案: 错误

5、 Delivery is the art of speaking concerning the speakers’ pose, tone, gesture, facial expression, and so forth.

A:正确
B:错误
答案: 正确

6、 Style is about diction and the organization of phrase, so it’s about effective sentences, clarity, force and beauty and using figures of speech.

A:正确
B:错误
答案: 正确

第三章 Communicative Rhetoric (交际修辞) 交际修辞章节测验

小提示:本节包含奇怪的同名章节内容

1、 Which statement about formal words is true?

A:Formal words are often called learned words.
B:Formal words are called literary words or big words.
C:Formal words mainly appear in scholarly or theoretical writing, political and legal documents, and formal lectures.
D:Most of formal words are of Greek, Latin or French origin.
答案: Formal words are often called learned words.;
Formal words are called literary words or big words.;
Formal words mainly appear in scholarly or theoretical writing, political and legal documents, and formal lectures.;
Most of formal words are of Greek, Latin or French origin.

2、 “If Thoreau had merely left us an account of a man’s life in the woods, or if he had simply retreated to the woods and there recorded his complaints about society, or even if he had contrived to include both records in one essay, his most famous book, Walden, would probably not have lived a hundred years.” Rhetorically speaking, it is a ______(loose/periodic/balanced) sentence.
答案: periodic

3、 ”The power of French literature is in its prose writers; the power of English literature is in its poets.” It is a ______ (loose/periodic/balanced) sentence.
答案: balanced

4、 ”I began to keep a journal when I discovered that my life was interesting, my dreams colorful, and my thoughts rather remarkably profound.” This is a (loose/periodic/balanced) sentence.
答案: loose

5、 ”Although he wanted the job more than anything else in the world, he knew he had little chance of getting it.” This is a (loose/periodic/balanced) sentence.
答案: periodic

第四章 Aesthetic Rhetoric (美学修辞)——Figures of Speech(修辞格) 4.1 语音层面修辞格测验

1、 Which figure of speech is used in “I wish people wouldn’t rustle their programs while the orchestra is playing”?

A:pun
B:aposiopesis
C:onomatopoeia
D:apostrophe
答案: onomatopoeia

2、 Which figure of speech is used in “Little strokes fell great oaks”?

A:alliteration
B:assonance
C:consonance
D:onomatopoeia
答案: assonance

3、 Keith: (Letting go her arms) My God! If the police come… Find me here…(He dashes to the door. Then stops.)Which figure of speech is used in the previous sentence?

A:assonance
B:aposiopesis
C:onomatopoeia
D:consonance
答案: aposiopesis

4、 In the following poem, which figure of speech is used?”Spring, the sweet Spring, is the year’s pleasant king;Then blooms each thing, then maids dance in a ring.Cold doth not sting, the pretty birds do sing;Cuckoo, jug-jug, pu-we, to-witta-woo!”

A:alliteration
B:assonance
C:consonance
D:onomatopoeia
答案: alliteration;
assonance;
onomatopoeia

5、 In the following poem, which figure of speech is used?”Let the boy try along this bayonet-bladeHow cold steel is, and keen with hunger of blood;Blue with all malice, like a madman’s flash;And thinly drawn with famishing for flesh.”

A:alliteration
B:assonance
C:consonance
D:onomatopoeia
答案: alliteration;
consonance

6、 In “Speech is silver, but silence is golden”, the figure of speech _ is used.
答案: (以下答案任选其一都对)alliteration;
antithesis;
alliteration and antithesis

7、 Customer: I would like a book, please?Bookseller: Something light?Customer: That doesn’t matter. I have my car with me.In this dialogue, ______(a figure of speech) is used.
答案: pun